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**What is Bacterial ‍Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)?**



**Q: What is​ bacterial conjunctivitis​ (pink eye)?**

A: Bacterial conjunctivitis, commonly known as⁤ pink‍ eye, is‌ a bacterial ⁢infection of the conjunctiva, ⁣the clear membrane that covers the​ white of the eye and lines the eyelids. It occurs⁣ when bacteria enter the eye and cause inflammation.



**Q: What are the symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis?**

A: ⁣The main symptom is pink or red eyes, accompanied ⁤by:

– Watery⁣ or thick, ⁢yellow-green discharge

– Itching or ‍irritation

– Sensitivity ‌to light

– Crusting of eyelids upon waking



**Q: How is bacterial conjunctivitis diagnosed?**

A: An eye doctor will examine the affected ‌eye and ask about ⁤the symptoms. They⁢ may also take a culture of the discharge to identify the specific bacteria causing the infection.



**Q: What are the common causes of bacterial conjunctivitis?**

A: Bacteria ‍that cause ⁤pink eye include:

– Staphylococcus aureus

– Streptococcus pneumoniae

-⁢ Haemophilus influenzae



**Q: How is bacterial⁣ conjunctivitis treated?**

A: Treatment involves:

– Antibiotic eye drops or ointment

– Warm ⁢compresses to‌ soothe inflammation

-​ Keeping the‌ infected eye clean



**Q: How can ‌bacterial‌ conjunctivitis be prevented?**

A: Preventive​ measures include:

– Good hand hygiene

– Using clean​ towels and⁢ washcloths

– Avoiding contact with infected individuals

– Getting vaccinated against Haemophilus influenzae



**Q: Is bacterial ⁤conjunctivitis contagious?**

A: Yes,​ bacterial conjunctivitis is highly contagious and can ‍spread through direct contact with the infected eye or discharge.



**Q: How long does bacterial conjunctivitis last?**

A: With proper treatment, symptoms ⁤usually resolve within 1-2 weeks.



**Q: What are ‍potential complications of ​bacterial conjunctivitis?**

A: ⁢Uncontrolled infections can lead to:

-‍ Corneal ulcers

– Vision impairment

– Endophthalmitis (infection of the ⁣eye’s‍ interior)



**Q: When to seek medical attention for bacterial conjunctivitis?**

A: Seek medical attention if:

– Symptoms worsen ​or persist beyond a few days

– Discharge becomes thick ⁤and yellow or ‍greenish

– Pain or vision​ changes occur

– ‌The‌ infection affects both eyes