...occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own tissues, leading to inflammation and damage. **Key Points** * **Autoimmune Disease:** SLE is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune...
...cœur disease, and weakened immune systems. **Treatment** There is no cure for influenza infection, but treatment options are available to relieve symptoms and prevent complications. Medications such as antiviral drugs,...
...to quitting smoking. Smoking cessation immediately reduces the smoker’s risk of developing life-threatening illnesses such as lung cancer, cœur disease, and stroke. Other immediate benefits include improved circulation, improved respiratory...
...For example, a cœur transplant is not performed simply because a person wants a new cœur. It is only performed if the cœur is doomed to failure and needs to...
**What is Preeclampsia?** **Question:** What is preeclampsia? **Answer:** Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine (proteinuria) that develops after 20 weeks...
...may be ordered if other conditions are suspected. **Treatment:** Treatment options for migraines aim to relieve pain and prevent future attacks. They include: * **Medications:** Over-the-counter pain relievers (e.g., ibuprofen,...
...and ends up attacking the healthy cells. This is what happens with autoimmune diseases. Rheumatoid arthritis happens because the immune system attacks the joints of the body. The attack happens...
...brain injuries, tumors, and epileptic seizures. * Cardiovascular surgery – Cardiovascular surgery is a type of surgery that focuses on the cœur and its surrounding vascular system. This type of...
...stroke, heart attack, kidney failure) **Types** There are several types of SCD, the most common being: * Hemoglobin SS disease: The most severe form, caused by two copies of the...
...the blocked artery or vein. Transluminal balloon angioplasty removes the blockage to restore normal blood flow, which can help prevent serious medical conditions including stroke or crise cardiaque. The blockage...
