...PA: Mosby Elsevier; 2013:chap 82. LeWinter MM, Tischler MD. Pericardial diseases. In: Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P, eds. Braunwald’s Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 9th...
...Information** * **Types**: Nephrotic syndrome can be classified as minimal change disease, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), or membranous nephropathy, based on the underlying cause of glomerular damage. * **Risk Factors**:...
...age (before 60 years old) **Question: How is Familial Hypercholesterolemia diagnosed?** **Answer:** FH is diagnosed based on: * Family history of high cholesterol or premature heart disease * Physical exam...
...of Peyronie’s disease? 3. How can talking with a partner be helpful? 4. What if you’re single? 5. Takeaway points about Peyronie’s disease and emotional distress Peyronie’s disease often causes...
...the factors that influence them, with the ultimate goal of preventing and controlling diseases. Epidemiologists play a crucial role in understanding the spread and impact of diseases, informing public health...
...process of suturing the affected area of the قلب. The procedure involves opening the chest wall (thoracotomy) to gain access to the قلب. The pericardium presents itself immediately after opening...
...heavy menstrual bleeding) * Inadequate dietary intake of iron, B12, or folate * Chronic diseases (e.g., cancer, kidney disease) * Certain medications * Genetic conditions (e.g., sickle cell anemia) **Symptoms...
...triglycerides. * Evaluates your risk of مرض قلبي and stroke. **Thyroid Function Tests:** * Check the levels of thyroid hormones (T3, T4, TSH). * Diagnose thyroid disorders, such as hypothyroidism...
...quitting smoking, your chance of مرض قلبي drops by half Smoking not only limits oxygen flow to the قلب,. It also damages the lining of the arteries. Fatty tissue starts to...
