...* **Blood tests:** Measures دم creatinine levels to assess kidney function. * **Imaging tests:** X-rays, CT scans, or ultrasounds can visualize the presence and location of stones. **Q: How are...
...of red دم cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. This affects the دم’s ability to carry oxygen. Gangrene, radiation injuries, diabetic foot ulcer, and severe anaemia – These can...
...* **Stable Disease (SD):** The tumor does not grow or spread, indicating disease control. * **Progressive Disease (PD):** The tumor continues to grow or spread, indicating that immunotherapy is not...
...used to remove a large or diseased spleen, reduce the risk of infection, and treat certain دم disorders. It may also be used to help diagnose diseases, such as certain...
...Diseases Information Clearinghouse. Vascular Access for Hemodialysis. Silva Jr. MB, Choi L, Cheng CC. Peripheral arterial occlusive disease. In: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston...
...arthritis (JIA) [1]. JRA is an autoimmune disease, which means that the body’s immune system attacks its own tissues [3]. **Symptoms of JRA** The symptoms of JRA can vary depending...
...the ovaries and surrounding structures. * **Blood tests:** To check for elevated CA-125 levels, a protein marker associated with ovarian cancer. * **Biopsy:** Removing a sample of tissue from the...
...the human دمstream, Plasmodium parasites invade red دم cells and reproduce. They mature and rupture the red دم cells, releasing more parasites into the دمstream. This cycle repeats, leading to...
...called “alveoli,” which allow the lungs and دم to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide during breathing. Emphysema is a chronic disease that damages the alveoli, causing their walls to break...
...as مرض قلبي, stroke, and systemic bacterial invasion that have been linked to periodontal disease. What to Expect During and After Scaling and Root Planing Before the procedure, the patient’s...