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**Question:** What is Salmonella Infection?
**Answer:**
Salmonella infection, also known as salmonellosis, is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella bacteria. These bacteria live in the intestines of animals, including poultry, cattle, and pigs, and can be transmitted to humans through contaminated food, water, or contact with infected animals.
**Symptoms of Salmonella Infection:**
* Fever
* Chills
* Nausea
* Vomiting
* Diarrhea
* Abdominal cramps
* Headache
* Fatigue
**Transmission of Salmonella Infection:**
* **Contaminated food:** Eating undercooked or raw meat, poultry, or eggs
* **Contaminated water:** Drinking water contaminated with Salmonella bacteria
* **Contact with infected animals:** Touching or petting infected animals and not washing hands properly
**Diagnosis of Salmonella Infection:**
* Stool sample test
* Blood test
**Treatment of Salmonella Infection:**
* Most people recover from Salmonella infection within a few days without treatment.
* In severe cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
* Rest, fluids, and avoiding dairy products can help relieve symptoms.
**Prevention of Salmonella Infection:**
* Cook meat, poultry, and eggs thoroughly to kill Salmonella bacteria.
* Handle raw meat and eggs carefully to avoid cross-contamination.
* Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating them.
* Avoid drinking untreated water.
* Wash hands properly after handling animals or their waste.
Legionella infection, also known as Legionnaires’ disease, is a type of pneumonia caused by bacteria that grow in water. It can be a serious infection, especially for people with weakened immune systems.