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What is Allergic Rhinitis?
Allergic rhinitis is a condition in which inflammation develops inside the nose; this is caused by an allergic reaction to particles in the air. These particles, which are otherwise harmless to the body, are known as allergens. Typical symptoms of…
What is Acute Pyelonephritis?
Acute pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection of the kidneys. While most episodes clear without causing lasting renal damage, it can be severe and is usually quite painful, although few patients will need to be hospitalised.[1] This condition is most common…
What is Asperger Syndrome?
Asperger syndrome, also known as Asperger’s syndrome or simply Asperger’s, is the old name for a condition now recognized as part of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Since 2013, Asperger’s has no longer been used as a separate medical diagnosis in…
What is Rubella?
Rubella, also known as German measles, is a contagious virus that usually affects children, but can be caught by adults. Symptoms are generally mild and pass within 7 to 10 days, often only needing minor intervention. However, the rubella virus…
What is Prostatectomy (Prostate Surgery)?
A prostatectomy is a major procedure, carried out by a urological surgeon (urologist), in which all or part of the prostate gland is removed in men. It can be ordered by your doctor to treat prostate cancer and as part…
What is Chronic Heart Failure?
Chronic heart failure, otherwise known as congestive heart failure or heart failure, is an ongoing inability of the heart to pump enough blood through the body to ensure a sufficient supply of oxygen. The causes of the condition vary, but…
What is Candida Vulvovaginitis?
Candida vulvovaginitis, also known as vaginal thrush, vaginal yeast infection, and vaginal candidiasis, is a common infection of the vulva and vagina. The condition occurs when Candida, a naturally occurring fungus, overgrows and causes symptoms such as vaginal itchiness and…
What is Arthritis?
Arthritis is a painful inflammation of one or more joints. By far the most common types of arthritis are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. The key arthritis symptoms include pain, stiffness, and swelling. Arthritis can be localized to one joint or…
What is Acute Gastritis?
Acute gastritis is an inflammation or irritation of the stomach lining. The condition tends to last for a short period of time only. If the inflammation persists, however, the condition is referred to as chronic gastritis. Acute gastritis can affect…
What is Acute Appendicitis?
Acute appendicitis is an infection of the appendix – the 3 ½-inch-long pouches of tissue attached to the large intestine on the lower right side of the abdomen. This infection and the resulting inflammation can cause symptoms including: Pain Fever…