Que sont les seins fibrokystiques ?
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**Question: What are Fibrocystic Breasts?**
**Answer:**
Fibrocystic breasts are a common non-cancerous condition characterized by breast lumpiness, tenderness, and pain. These changes are influenced by hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle.
**Keywords:**
* Fibrocystic breasts
* Breast lumpiness
* Breast tenderness
* Breast pain
* Menstrual cycle
**Explanation:**
Fibrocystic breasts are composed of:
* **Fibrosis:** Non-cancerous thickening of breast tissue
* **Cysts:** Fluid-filled sacs within the breasts
These changes can range from mild to severe, and symptoms may vary depending on hormonal levels.
**Symptoms:**
Common symptoms of fibrocystic breasts include:
* Lumpy breasts with irregular edges
* Pain and tenderness in one or both breasts
* Swollen breasts before menstruation
* Discharge from the nipples other than breast milk
* Nipple retraction
* Enlarged lymph nodes in the armpit
**Keywords:**
* Non-cancerous
* Irregular edges
* Nipple retraction
* Enlarged lymph nodes
**Diagnosis:**
Fibrocystic breasts are typically diagnosed through:
* Physical breast exam by a doctor
* Mammogram (X-ray imaging) to rule out cancer
* Ultrasound for further visualization
**Keywords:**
* Physical breast exam
* Mammogram
* Ultrasound
**Treatment:**
Fibrocystic breasts often do not require treatment. However, if symptoms are bothersome, the following options may be considered:
* **Hormonal therapy:** Regulate hormonal imbalances
* **Pain relievers:** Reduce tenderness
* **Avoid caffeine and alcohol:** May worsen symptoms
* **Wear a supportive bra:** Minimize discomfort
**Keywords:**
* Hormonal therapy
* Pain relievers
* Caffeine
* Alcohol
**Additional Information:**
* Fibrocystic breasts are common, affecting up to 50% of women.
* They typically occur during a woman’s reproductive years.
* Fibrocystic breasts do not increase the risk of breast cancer.
* Regular breast self-exams and mammograms are essential for women with fibrocystic breasts.
**Question: What are Fibrocystic Breasts?**
**Answer:**
Fibrocystic breasts are a common non-cancerous condition characterized by breast lumpiness, tenderness, and pain. These changes are influenced by hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle.
**Keywords:**
* Fibrocystic breasts
* Breast lumpiness
* Breast tenderness
* Breast pain
* Menstrual cycle
**Explanation:**
Fibrocystic breasts are composed of:
* **Fibrosis:** Non-cancerous thickening of breast tissue
* **Cysts:** Fluid-filled sacs within the breasts
These changes can range from mild to severe, and symptoms may vary depending on hormonal levels.
**Symptoms:**
Common symptoms of fibrocystic breasts include:
* Lumpy breasts with irregular edges
* Pain and tenderness in one or both breasts
* Swollen breasts before menstruation
* Discharge from the nipples other than breast milk
* Nipple retraction
* Enlarged lymph nodes in the armpit
**Keywords:**
* Non-cancerous
* Irregular edges
* Nipple retraction
* Enlarged lymph nodes
**Diagnosis:**
Fibrocystic breasts are typically diagnosed through:
* Physical breast exam by a doctor
* Mammogram (X-ray imaging) to rule out cancer
* Ultrasound for further visualization
**Keywords:**
* Physical breast exam
* Mammogram
* Ultrasound
**Treatment:**
Fibrocystic breasts often do not require treatment. However, if symptoms are bothersome, the following options may be considered:
* **Hormonal therapy:** Regulate hormonal imbalances
* **Pain relievers:** Reduce tenderness
* **Avoid caffeine and alcohol:** May worsen symptoms
* **Wear a supportive bra:** Minimize discomfort
**Keywords:**
* Hormonal therapy
* Pain relievers
* Caffeine
* Alcohol
**Additional Information:**
* Fibrocystic breasts are common, affecting up to 50% of women.
* They typically occur during a woman’s reproductive years.
* Fibrocystic breasts do not increase the risk of breast cancer.
* Regular breast self-exams and mammograms are essential for women with fibrocystic breasts.
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