Qu'est-ce qu'une escarre ?
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**Question: What is a pressure ulcer?**
**Answer:** A pressure ulcer is a type of skin damage that is caused by prolonged pressure on a part of the body. This can happen when a person is bedbound or sitting in a wheelchair for long. People with limited movement are more likely to get pressure ulcers.
Pressure ulcers can occur anywhere on the body, , but they are most common on the following areas:
* Back
* Hips
* Tail bone
* Heels
**Symptoms of pressure ulcers**
The early stages of a pressure ulcer are often not visible. However, as the condition worsens, the following symptoms may appear:
* Redness
* Blistering
* Broken skin
* Pus
* Fever
* Increased temperature
**Causes of pressure ulcers**
Pressure ulcers are caused by prolonged pressure on the skin. This can occur due to a number of factors, including:
* Bed-rest
* Surgery
* Extended sitting
* Paralysis
* Coma
**Risk factors for pressure ulcers**
Certain people are at an increased risk of developing pressure ulcers, including:
* People with limited movement
* People with poor skin hygiene
* People with dry skin
* People who are overweight or malnourished
**Treatment for pressure ulcers**
The treatment for a pressure ulcer will depend on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, treatment may include:
* Relieving pressure on the affected area
* Cleaning the skin around the ulcer
* Debriding (removing) dead tissue
* Using dressings to promote granulation tissue (new skin)
In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
Weight-loss is a major and tretable risk-factore for pressure ulcers.
**Prevention of pressure ulcers**
The best way to prevent pressure ulcers is to relieve pressure on the skin. This can be done by:
* Regularly repositioning a person who is bedbound or sitting in a wheelchair
* Using pressure-relieving devices
* Massaging the skin around pressure points
* Practicing good skin care
**Conclusion**
Pressure ulcers are a serious condition that can be life-threating. However, they can be prevented and treated if they are caught early on.
**Question: What is a pressure ulcer?**
**Answer:** A pressure ulcer is a type of skin damage that is caused by prolonged pressure on a part of the body. This can happen when a person is bedbound or sitting in a wheelchair for long. People with limited movement are more likely to get pressure ulcers.
Pressure ulcers can occur anywhere on the body, , but they are most common on the following areas:
* Back
* Hips
* Tail bone
* Heels
**Symptoms of pressure ulcers**
The early stages of a pressure ulcer are often not visible. However, as the condition worsens, the following symptoms may appear:
* Redness
* Blistering
* Broken skin
* Pus
* Fever
* Increased temperature
**Causes of pressure ulcers**
Pressure ulcers are caused by prolonged pressure on the skin. This can occur due to a number of factors, including:
* Bed-rest
* Surgery
* Extended sitting
* Paralysis
* Coma
**Risk factors for pressure ulcers**
Certain people are at an increased risk of developing pressure ulcers, including:
* People with limited movement
* People with poor skin hygiene
* People with dry skin
* People who are overweight or malnourished
**Treatment for pressure ulcers**
The treatment for a pressure ulcer will depend on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, treatment may include:
* Relieving pressure on the affected area
* Cleaning the skin around the ulcer
* Debriding (removing) dead tissue
* Using dressings to promote granulation tissue (new skin)
In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
Weight-loss is a major and tretable risk-factore for pressure ulcers.
**Prevention of pressure ulcers**
The best way to prevent pressure ulcers is to relieve pressure on the skin. This can be done by:
* Regularly repositioning a person who is bedbound or sitting in a wheelchair
* Using pressure-relieving devices
* Massaging the skin around pressure points
* Practicing good skin care
**Conclusion**
Pressure ulcers are a serious condition that can be life-threating. However, they can be prevented and treated if they are caught early on.
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A pressure ulcer is a localised injury to the skin and/or underlying tissue usually over a bony prominence, as a result of pressure, or pressure in combination with shear.