...kidney cancer * **Bladder:** Incontinence, urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder cancer, and bladder stones * **Urethra:** Strictures, infections, and blockages * **Prostate:** Prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and prostate cancer...
...cervical cancer screening, vaginal cytology, HPV, abnormal cell detection Introduction: The Pap smear, a well-known cervical cancer screening test, holds immense significance in safeguarding women’s health. This educational and informative...
...Spread:** – **Direct Extension:** Cancerous cells directly invade and spread to the peritoneum from nearby organs. – **Hematogenous Spread:** Cancer cells enter the bloodstream and travel to the peritoneal cavity....