...transplants), Biological hematology (diagnosis of blood pathologies), Molecular biology (study of molecules supporting the hereditary message – DNA and RNA nucleic acids), Cytogenetics (study of chromosomes). What does the clinical...
...they could be used later. Genetic disorders are tested using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), wherein the cells are placed into a tube and analyzed by DNA strand separation and replication...
...disorders Determine the gender of the fetus Detect fetal or uterine infections Diagnose Rh disease Assess the severity of fetal anemia Determine paternity through DNA testing (the amniotic fluid contains...
...affects the ability of DNA to self-repair; this can lead to cells mutating and becoming cancerous.[13][15] Other genetically inherited conditions that lead to the formation of polyps in the bowel,...
...damaging the DNA, the particle that contains the body’s genetic information and instruction on how cells should behave. Once the cells die, they are eliminated from the body. According to...
Folate is also known as Vitamin B9. It is one of a group of important vitamins involved in cell metabolism. Folate plays a critical role in synthesizing DNA, RNA, and...
...it targets the cells’ DNA. It aims to destroy the DNA beyond repair, thus rendering the cancerous cells unable to divide and multiply. Eventually, the damaged cells die and are...
...changes in the DNA in the melanocyte cells, so that rather than producing healthy quantities of melanin, they grow and reproduce uncontrollably, becoming cancerous. Even if the changes to one’s...
...is exposure to asbestos, a fibrous mineral. When asbestos fibers are inhaled or swallowed, they can lodge in the lungs or abdomen and over time, damage the DNA of mesothelial...
