...is used to assess and treat a number of urinary tract conditions including urinary tract infections, kidney stones, and ureteral strictures. The procedure can also be used to remove or...
Tetanus is an infection caused by bacteria (Clostridium tetani) that often leads to painful muscle spasms. Tetanus is sometimes called lockjaw because the jaw muscles are commonly affected in the...
...lower regions of the body such as the scrotum and the bladder. Infection – Certain types of infection, especially sexually transmitted diseases, can inflame the walls of the urethra. In...
...intestines. It can have many different possible causes, including infection with a virus, such as rotavirus (see viral gastroenteritis), bacteria, or parasites. When caused by bacteria, it is called bacterial...
...risk of infection. Frequent infection may necessitate the surgical removal of part of the prostate. Urinary retention: An inability to urinate may call for the insertion of a catheter to...
...necessary in managing wounds. Aside from protecting the wound from infection, sterile dressings also help promote healing as well as reduce the risk of bleeding and scarring. Due to the...
...severe obstructions, urine may become completely trapped. Obstructions are often caused by tumours, benign growths, and scar tissue. Recurrent urinary tract infections – These refer to infections affecting any part...
...is a secondary cancer, in which the cancer has already metastasized to the spine and the brain. Determine infection – Meningitis, for instance, is a form of infection that is...
...reflux disease Bacterial infections Autoimmune disorders Postnasal drip Allergies Surgery or injury to the larynx Cancer Good to know: Bacterial infections rarely cause chronic laryngitis, although MRSA-related chronic laryngitis is...
...skin – more common in skin folds Cradle cap is not the result of bacteria, an allergy, or an infection and should not feel hot to the touch, itch, smell...