...* Optimal fluid sources * Dehydration * Fluid replacement * Electrolyte balance * Water retention * Hyponatremia * Hypernatremia * Exercise-induced dehydration * Heat-related illness * Kidney function * Cellular...
...* Underlying medical conditions (e.g., kidney disease) **Management:** * Pain relievers (NSAIDs or corticosteroids) * Colchicine medication to reduce inflammation * Treatment of underlying medical conditions * Lifestyle modifications (e.g.,...
...drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids can reduce pain and inflammation associated with gout attacks. **Importance of Proper Management** * Uncontrolled gout can lead to chronic joint damage, kidney stones, and cardiovascular...
...site. In rare cases, PCI can cause serious complications such as heart attack, stroke, or kidney failure. The benefits of PCI include relief of angina, improved exercise tolerance, and reduced...
...(the collecting basin in the kidney). This condition can lead to duodenal obstruction, resulting in abdominal pain, vomiting, and other gastrointestinal symptoms. **Etiology and Epidemiology:** The exact cause of Wilkie’s...
...the chest and the pelvis. **Causes:** Abdominal pain can stem from various underlying conditions, including: * Indigestion * Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) * Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) * Stomach ulcers...
