What is Scalp Micropigmentation: Overview, Benefits, and Expected Results
Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP) is a non-surgical procedure that is designed to replicate the appearance of a very short crew cut or shaved head. It is becoming increasingly popular among men of all ages who are looking to restore receding hairlines, add density to thinning areas, conceal scarring, or cover bald spots. SMP involves implanting tiny amounts of pigment into the scalp to create the appearance of follicles. The implanting process is much like a tattoo, but instead of ink, medical-grade pigment is used.
Overview of Scalp Micropigmentation
SMP is a simple and relatively short procedure that is typically completed in 2-3 sessions. During the first session, a medical professional will measure the scalp to create a custom plan for implantation. The pigment is then applied to the scalp in two layers. A small blade is used to manually implant the pigment into the scalp, mimicking the appearance of tiny hairs. This manual process is extremely precise, allowing for a natural, life-like look.
The second session is used to fine-tune the appearance of the treatment and to add more color if needed. During the course of treatment, the scalp is periodically examined to determine if additional sessions are needed. Completing a course of SMP typically takes 1-3 sessions, depending on the individual’s desired results.
Benefits of Scalp Micropigmentation
SMP offers a variety of benefits for those suffering from hair loss. As an advanced form of cosmetic tattooing, SMP is a permanent, yet easily adjustable solution that provides immediate results. Additionally, the procedure is relatively painless and requires no downtime. Some of the main benefits of SMP are:
Non-surgical option for hair restoration
SMP offers a non-invasive, non-surgical alternative for correcting hair loss. The procedure is quick and easy, and does not require any recovery time, making it a great option for those who want to avoid more invasive and expensive options such as hair transplant surgery.
Easily adjustable
One of the main advantages of SMP is its ability to be adjusted over time. The pigments used in SMP are easily customizable, so that the color, density, and overall look of the treatment can be adjusted over time in response to changing hair loss patterns.
Natural, realistic results
SMP is designed to create a natural, realistic look that mimics the appearance of a short buzz cut. When performed by a skilled practitioner, SMP can create a full, natural-looking head of hair.
Expected Results of Scalp Micropigmentation
The results of SMP will depend on a variety of factors, including the practitioner’s skill and the individual’s desired outcome. Generally speaking, the results of SMP are instantaneous, and the treatment provides a realistic, natural appearance that can be further adjusted over time.
It is important to note that the results of SMP are not permanent. The pigment used will gradually fade over time, gradually requiring touch-ups for maintenance. A good rule of thumb is to expect the results of the procedure to last around two to three years before a touch-up is needed.
Conclusion
SMP is becoming increasingly popular among men who are looking to restore receding hairlines or add density to thinning areas. The procedure is relatively short and easy, and provides instant, natural-looking results that can be adjusted over time. SMP results typically last for two to three years before they need to be touched up, and the procedure itself is relatively painless and requires no downtime.
Definition and Overview
Scalp micropigmentation is a non-surgical procedure used as a remedy for thinning hair, receding hairline, and baldness. It involves the application of pigments on the scalp (similar to the application of a tattoo) that resembles the appearance of real hair follicles that are growing in the skin. The procedure, which is also called “hair tattoo”, is beneficial for all cases of hair loss or thinning hair, regardless of the cause.
It is important for patients to have the right expectations regarding the procedure. A scalp micropigmentation will not cause hair to grow back. Instead, it will create the appearance of growing hair.
Who Should Undergo and Expected Results
As mentioned above, scalp micropigmentation is recommended for individuals with:
- Thinning hair
- Receding hairline
- Baldness
The procedure can be performed on both men and women. Statistics show that up to 65% of men will suffer from noticeable hair loss by the age of 60 and 70% by the age of 80. On the other hand, up to 80% of women over the age of 60 will experience noticeable balding.
Studies show that the normal human head has an average of 110,000 hair follicles. Unfortunately, several factors can cause hair loss or thinning hair, such as:
- Hereditary factors – The most common cause of hair loss is a condition called male or female-pattern baldness, which is hereditary.
- Hormonal changes – Changes and imbalances in a person’s hormone levels may lead to hair loss. This is the reason why some women tend to experience falling hair more significantly during pregnancy.
- Certain illnesses or diseases – Several cases of hair loss or thinning hair are associated with underlying medical conditions such as alopecia areata.
- Certain medications or medical treatments – Hair loss is one of the most widely reported side effects of certain medical treatments and medications such as anti-depressants, oral contraceptives, and hypertension drugs, as well as chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
- Emotional or psychological trauma – Traumatic and stressful events in a person’s life, such as the death of a family member, can trigger hair loss.
Regardless of the cause, patients who suffer from hair loss or thinning hair tend to suffer from low self-esteem, especially since effective hair restoration treatments usually involve surgery and can be very costly.
Fortunately, a scalp micropigmentation gives patients a chance to restore the natural appearance of hair follicles that are breaking through the scalp without resorting to more invasive treatments, such as hair transplants. Although it does not cause hair to grow back naturally, it effectively improves the appearance of baldheads by mimicking the appearance of shaved hair or bringing receding hairlines forward.
How is the Procedure Performed?
A scalp micropigmentation treatment requires 2 to 3 outpatient sessions that are spaced a week apart. Each session takes a couple of hours depending on the size of the treatment area.
To create a natural, realistic appearance, specialists carefully select the correct color and density that will achieve the best results. If the patient has existing hair, they also make sure that the results blend seamlessly with real hair.
To apply the treatment, the physician will first choose the correct needle group, the right penetration depth, and the appropriate needle angle to use. He then mixes the correct pigment color that will blend well with the patient’s scalp or existing hair. Using the selected needle, he delivers specialized pigments into specific areas of the scalp, carefully forming the correct shape.
Possible Risks and Complications
It is normal for patients to experience some redness in the area where the pigments are applied and this usually lingers within 2 to 4 hours following the procedure. Other than this, the treatment has no known side effects, making it safer than surgical hair transplantation and hair loss medications.
The only risk associated with scalp micropigmentation is a possible allergic reaction to the pigments or any of the other instruments and materials used in the procedure. Thus, it is important that it is performed by a trusted and accredited clinic that meets all hygiene and sanitation standards.
However, since the procedure is fairly new, not much is known regarding its long-term effects. So far, however, most patients who have undergone the procedure report only positive results.
References:
Rassman W., Pak J., Kim J. (2013). “Scalp micropigmentation: A useful treatment for hair loss.” Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics. 2013: August volume 21, issue 3, pages 497-503.
Rassman W., Pak J., Kim J., Estrin N. (2015). “Scalp micropigmentation: A concealer for hair and scalp de
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Great overview! I’m interested to learn more about this