Qu'est-ce que l'herpangine ?

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**Q: What is Herpangina?**



**A:** Herpangina is a common childhood viral infection caused by enteroviruses, primarily the Coxsackie⁣ A virus. It is characterized by a sudden onset of fever ⁤and mouth sores that⁤ may resemble tiny blisters or ulcers.⁢ The sores typically appear on the back of the mouth, including ⁣the​ tonsils, the soft palate, and the uvula. Herpangina can also cause sore throat, headache, muscle aches,⁢ and ⁣loss of appetite.



**Q: How is⁤ Herpangina Spread?**



**A:**​ Herpangina is spread through contact with‍ respiratory droplets from an ‍infected person, such as through coughing, sneezing, or sharing food or drinks. The virus can also be spread through contact with contaminated‌ surfaces or objects.



**Q: What are the Symptoms⁣ of‌ Herpangina?**



**A:**⁣ Common symptoms of herpangina include:



* Fever

* Sore ⁤throat

* Mouth sores that appear ‍as tiny ‌blisters or ulcers

* Headache

* Muscle aches

* Loss of appetite



**Q: How ​is Herpangina Diagnosed?**



**A:** Herpangina is ⁣typically diagnosed based on ​the patient’s symptoms and a physical examination ​of the mouth. In some ⁤cases, throat swabs may ⁢be collected to confirm⁤ the diagnosis.



**Q: How is Herpangina⁤ Treated?**



**A:** There is no specific treatment for herpangina. ⁢Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms‌ and preventing complications. This may ‌include:



* Medications to reduce fever and pain, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen

* Mouthwashes or gargles​ to ⁤soothe sore throat

* Soft foods and liquids to avoid aggravating mouth‌ sores



**Q: How Can Herpangina be Prevented?**



**A:** There is no vaccine to prevent herpangina. However, ​there are steps that can be taken to reduce ‍the risk of infection, such ⁤as:



* Washing hands frequently

* Avoiding contact with people who are sick

* Avoiding sharing food or drinks

* Disinfecting surfaces and objects that may be ⁢contaminated with the virus



**Q: What are the Complications of Herpangina?**



**A:** In rare cases, herpangina ⁢can lead to serious complications,‍ such as:



*⁣ Meningitis

*‌ Encephalitis

* Myocarditis

* Pericarditis